AI tools explained · Beginner

What Can ChatGPT Do? Current Features, Uses and Limits

A feature-by-feature guide to ChatGPT in November 2026: what each tool does, a real task for it, the output you get, which plans include it and what you still need to check.

Illustrated cover for a guide to what ChatGPT can do: six cards for writing, search, data, images, voice and code. Labelled as an illustration.
Quick answer

What can ChatGPT do?

ChatGPT can write and edit text, answer questions, search the web with sources, prepare cited research reports, explain topics step by step, read files and analyse data, create and edit images, hold voice conversations and, in its Work and Codex modes, produce documents, slides, websites and code. Most of these tools have a free version with lower limits. Its answers can still be wrong, so check facts, figures and anything important.

ChatGPT has changed a lot in 2026. Besides the familiar chat box there is now a Work mode for longer jobs, Codex for software, new image and voice models, and answers that can include charts and small interactive tools. This guide goes through each major feature: what it does, a realistic task, the kind of output you get, which plans include it and what to check. For the basics of signing up and writing your first prompt, start with our beginner’s guide to using ChatGPT. An Urdu version of this guide is also available.

How this guide was checked: Features, plans and limits were read on OpenAI’s own pages on 8 November 2026. The plan table was read on the pricing page from Italy. The same day we ran four examples on a Plus (paid) account in desktop Chrome. Sections marked Tested describe those runs. Everything else is based on OpenAI’s documentation. We did not test the Free or Go plans, the mobile apps, voice, deep research, Work or Codex.

ChatGPT features at a glance

FeatureWhat it doesTypical outputFree plan (8 Nov 2026)
ChatAnswers, explains, drafts and rewritesText, tables, sometimes charts or small toolsYes, with limits on tools and uploads
SearchLooks up current information on the webAnswer with source linksYes
Deep researchReads many sources for a complex questionStructured report with citationsLimited
Study modeTeaches step by step instead of only giving the answerQuestions, hints, quizzesYes
Files and data analysisReads documents and spreadsheets, calculatesSummaries, tables, chartsLimited
ImagesCreates and edits images, now also short GIFsImage filesLimited
VoiceSpoken conversationSpoken replies plus textLimited
Projects and memoryKeeps context across chatsOrganised chats and filesProjects yes, memory limited
WorkAgent for longer, multi-step tasksDocuments, spreadsheets, slides, reports, SitesLimited, desktop app only
CodexSoftware developmentCode, tests, reviewed changesLimited

“Limited” means OpenAI lists the feature for that plan with lower usage. Exact limits change and can depend on your country, app version and demand, so treat your own account as the final answer.

Chat, Work and Codex: three ways in

OpenAI now describes ChatGPT as having two modes plus a separate coding tool. Chat is for fast questions, brainstorming and everyday help. Work is an agent for longer jobs that end in a finished file, such as a report, spreadsheet or presentation. Codex is for writing, testing and reviewing code. You switch between Chat and Work with a toggle at the top of ChatGPT. Codex is reached from the ChatGPT desktop app, and Codex Cloud lets you continue coding tasks on the web or your phone.

In the Chat tab, paid plans use GPT-6 Sol and Free and Go use GPT-6 Luna (OpenAI release notes, 7 October 2026). The same update added “Intelligent UI”: when it helps, an answer can include comparisons, diagrams or small working tools such as a bill splitter.

Writing, editing and translation

What it does: drafts and rewrites emails, posts, reports and stories, changes the tone, shortens long text and translates between languages.

Real task: a shop owner needs a polite reply to a customer whose order arrived late.

Output: ready-to-edit text, in several versions if you ask.

Tested (Plus, 8 Nov 2026): we asked for a four-sentence Urdu apology for a fictional shop, with no promises we had not made and a clear next step. The reply was natural Urdu, apologised and asked for the order number. Its last sentence still promised to keep the customer updated, so we would check that the shop can actually do that before sending it.

Check: names, dates, prices and promises. ChatGPT writes confidently, even when it has guessed.

Search lets ChatGPT look up current information on the web and show its sources. Use it for prices, rules, news and anything that may have changed. It is available on all individual plans.

Deep research is for bigger questions. It plans the research, reads many sources, can use files you upload and produces a structured report with citations. It is listed as limited on Free and Go and fully included on Plus and Pro.

Tested (Plus, 8 Nov 2026): we asked whether ChatGPT Go is available in Pakistan and how it is billed, with official sources. It said Go is available and that web purchases can be billed in Pakistani rupees, and pointed to OpenAI’s help pages. We opened OpenAI’s multi-currency billing page and found PKR listed for Pakistan, so the answer matched.

Check: open the sources. A citation shows where a claim came from. It does not prove the claim was read correctly.

Learning with study mode

What it does: instead of only giving the final answer, ChatGPT asks questions, gives hints and explains step by step. OpenAI says study mode is available on all plans, on the web, iOS and Android.

Real task: a student preparing for a test asks to be quizzed on a chapter, with an explanation for each wrong answer.

Output: a guided conversation, practice questions and short quizzes.

Check: compare important points with your textbook or teacher. Follow your school’s rules on AI use.

Files, spreadsheets and data analysis

What it does: reads uploaded documents, presentations, spreadsheets and supported audio files. It can summarise, pull out information, answer questions about the content and run calculations on data. Charts can be static images or, on some plans, interactive. OpenAI lists a 512 MB maximum per document and per audio file, and text documents are capped at 2 million tokens per file. Audio uploads for transcripts are listed for paid plans.

Real task: a small business owner pastes six months of sales and wants the trend.

Output: a summary, a table, a chart and the working.

Tested (Plus, 8 Nov 2026): we gave six months of fictional sales in rupees and asked for the total, average, best and worst month and the January-to-June change, with a bar chart and the working shown. The answer came as summary cards, a bar chart and step-by-step sums. We recalculated everything: total Rs 274,700, average Rs 45,783.33, best month June, worst February and growth of 31.67%. All were correct.

Check: recalculate key figures, especially when the data is messy. Do not upload private customer data unless you are allowed to, and review your data controls first.

Creating and editing images

What it does: creates pictures from a description and edits images you upload or ones it made. OpenAI announced on 4 November 2026 that GIF creation and saved reference images are rolling out. OpenAI says ChatGPT Images is available on all plans. “Images with thinking”, for more complex images, is listed for Plus, Pro and Business.

Real task: a simple poster or social post for a sale.

Output: image files you can download, plus edited versions.

Tested (Plus, 8 Nov 2026): we asked for a square image of school notebooks with the exact Urdu headline «اسکول سیزن سیل». In a Temporary chat, ChatGPT said image generation was not available there. In a normal chat it produced the image, and the Urdu headline was spelled correctly. That was one test. Urdu text in images has often gone wrong in other tools, so check it letter by letter.

Check: spelling, hands, logos and anything that looks like a real brand or person. You are responsible for how you use the image.

Voice conversations

What it does: you speak, ChatGPT answers aloud, and you can interrupt naturally. The newer Live voice can also search the web and use memory. Voice with video is listed for Go, Plus and Pro.

Limits: OpenAI’s Voice page lists limited access on Free, 3 hours on Go and Plus, and more on Pro, measured over a rolling 24-hour period in Chat. The voices you see can vary by region and account.

Real task: practising an English job interview while walking.

Check: we did not test voice in Urdu. Transcription quality can vary by language, so read the text of important answers.

Work and Codex: longer jobs and code

Work is designed to finish a deliverable: research a topic, analyse information, or create a document, spreadsheet, presentation, report or Site. It can use connected apps and a browser, ask for your approval before important actions, and run on a schedule. In the desktop app it can work with local files you allow. Free and Go get limited Work access in the desktop app; Plus and Pro get it on desktop, web and mobile.

Codex writes and fixes code, runs tests and commands, and reviews changes in a repository. It is limited on Free and Go and included on Plus, with more usage on Pro.

Check: review every file before you share it, and every code change before you run it on something important. Give access only to the folders and apps a task needs.

Projects, memory, tasks, skills and GPTs

  • Projects keep related chats, files and instructions together. Listed on all individual plans.
  • Memory lets ChatGPT remember facts you share, such as your preferred language. You can view, edit or delete memories. Limited on Free.
  • Scheduled tasks run a prompt later or on repeat, such as a weekly summary. Not included on Free.
  • Skills are reusable workflows with instructions and examples, so a task is done the same way each time.
  • Custom GPTs are assistants with their own instructions and files that you can share.

Which plan includes what?

This table summarises OpenAI’s pricing page as we read it on 8 November 2026 from Italy. Prices are not shown because they depend on your country and currency. OpenAI says ChatGPT Go is available in all supported countries, and Pakistan is on its supported-countries list.

FeatureFreeGoPlusPro
Search, study mode, ProjectsYesYesYesYes
File uploads, data analysis, visionLimitedYesYesYes
Image generationLimitedYesYesYes
Images with thinkingNoNoYesYes
VoiceYes (limited)ExpandedExpandedUnlimited, subject to policies
Voice with videoNoYesYesYes
Deep researchLimitedLimitedYesYes
MemoryLimitedYesExpandedExpanded
Scheduled tasksNoYesYesYes
WorkLimited (desktop app)Limited (desktop app)Desktop, web, mobileDesktop, web, mobile
CodexLimitedLimitedYesExpanded
SitesNoNoYesYes
AdsFree and Go may include ads in some regionsNo ads

Where ChatGPT fits best

We have not compared ChatGPT with other assistants for this guide, so we are not calling it the best at anything. Based on how its tools work and on our tests, it suits these tasks well:

  • First drafts and rewrites, when you check the facts yourself.
  • Questions about current information, when you use Search and open the sources.
  • Learning a topic step by step with study mode.
  • Quick calculations and charts from small, clean data that you then verify.
  • Simple visuals that you review before publishing.
  • Multi-step deliverables in Work, on plans that include it, with you approving each important action.

It is a weaker fit for final legal, medical or financial decisions, facts you cannot check, and private data you are not allowed to share. For a source-only research tool, see our Gemini Notebook guide.

What to check every time

  1. Facts and numbersChatGPT shows “ChatGPT can make mistakes. Check important info.” under every chat. Verify anything you will publish, send or pay for.
  2. SourcesOpen the links. Make sure the page really says what the answer claims.
  3. PrivacyIn Settings, Data controls let you choose whether your chats help train OpenAI’s models. A Temporary chat does not appear in your history, but OpenAI says it may keep a copy for up to 30 days for safety.
  4. PermissionsWhen Work or a plugin asks to act on your behalf, read exactly what it will do before you approve.

Frequently asked questions

Is ChatGPT free?

Yes. The Free plan includes chat, search, study mode and projects, with limited uploads, data analysis, image creation, voice, memory and deep research. Paid plans raise those limits and add features such as scheduled tasks and Sites.

Can ChatGPT create images with Urdu text?

In our single Plus-plan test it spelled a short Urdu headline correctly. Results can vary, so check every letter and replace wrong text with typed text in a design tool.

Can ChatGPT read PDFs and Excel files?

Yes. It can summarise documents and analyse spreadsheets. OpenAI lists a 512 MB limit per document, and uploads are limited on the Free plan.

What is the difference between Chat and Work?

Chat is for quick conversations and questions. Work is an agent for longer tasks that finish with a file, such as a report, spreadsheet or presentation, and it asks for approval before important actions.

Is ChatGPT Go available in Pakistan?

OpenAI says Go is available in all supported countries, and Pakistan is on that list. Its billing page lists PKR for web purchases. Check the price and currency at checkout.

What to learn next

Sources

Last checked: 8 November 2026. ChatGPT changes often, so confirm features and limits in your own account.

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